CultivaOS
Herbarium
Image placeholder

Bean rust

Uromyces appendiculatus

Fungal diseaseMedium impact

A common fungal disease of beans producing distinctive orange-brown pustules on leaves and pods. Most problematic later in the season and in humid conditions. Can reduce yield and plant vigour if established early.

Currently in peak season - extra vigilance worthwhile.

Key facts

Type
Fungal disease
Affects
Bean
Active season
Jun - Sep
Peak season
Jul - Sep
Vulnerable stages
Growing · Harvesting
Spread rate
moderate
If confirmed
Act soon

Signs & symptoms

  • -small orange or rust-brown powdery pustules on the underside of leaves
  • -corresponding pale or yellow spots on the upper leaf surface
  • -leaves yellowing and dropping prematurely in severe cases
  • -pustules occasionally appearing on pods

Management

Do now

  • -Remove and bin badly affected leaves - do not compost
  • -Improve airflow around plants by removing crowded growth
  • -Avoid overhead watering which spreads spores

Prevention

  • -Rotate bean crops to reduce soil-borne inoculum
  • -Space plants at recommended distances to allow airflow
  • -Clear crop debris promptly at the end of the season

Further reading

  • -Bean rust spores are released from pustules and spread rapidly by wind and rain splash to neighbouring plants
  • -The disease is rarely fatal to established plants but can significantly reduce late-season yields
  • -Infection is most damaging when it establishes early in the season before the plant is cropping well